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Recommendations: 7
Forbes is great at telling the truth about the costs of college, The Tyranny of the Diploma was an excellent article.
http://www.forbes.com/global/1998/1228/0120082a.html
It is so damn frustrating that Libertarians and Republicans alike haven't figured out the strategy which best attacks the progressive income tax. Both Democrats and Republicans spew the propoganda that secondary education is the panacea which makes all things "fair". But it's the policy of the "progressive income tax" that the DEMOCRATS promote, which takes away much of the financial benefit of secondary education. It in essence punishes those who are rewarded with extra compensation for their education efforts. When will the Libertarians and Republicans inform the public that the "progressive income tax" is really a huge "tax on education?" It is an argument that would probably actually bring about a flat tax.
Forbes failed to calculate their assessment correctly, had they, the evidence against going to college would be more compelling. That's because Forbes failed to calculate:
1. The effects of the progressive income tax. This tax penalizes the benefit of education (supposedly higher income) to redistribute money to those who don't seek education (call it the Democratic "ignorance is bliss benefit program"). None of your articles have ever taken this calculation into consideration. If you invest money into tax deferred instruments that you would have spent on college, you get compounding of the investment until you sell at retirement. Whereas, if you achieve a higher salary there is no compounding of the investment tax deferred because you are taxed every payday for the investment (the tyranny of the progressive income tax). Avoiding college then, is a sound way to provide for retirement through tax deferment. > 2. Calculate the lost wage that those who are smart enough to go to college, can earn in the workforce. An hour in class or spent studying is an hour not spent in the workforce. Your article titled The Tyranny of the Diploma did not calculate this effect, but your article concerning the MBA does. For argument sake, we'll consider 4 years in college spent studying and in class, to have a 1 to 1 ratio for time lost that one could have worked (when in reality that is a favorable ratio tilted in favor of college. The time spent in class and studying for four years may be equivalent to the time spent working full time 5.5 years). > I'd estimate going to college four years sacrifices about $80,000 lost income (what a high school grad with skills enough to get into college, can earn immediately from graduation from high school. Let's presume at 18 a kid leaves high school to make $20,000 a year. His parents invest the $120,000 (the cost for room and board, tuition, meals, and other expenses-the average cost for a college education according to the Forbes article) into government bonds paying 5% instead. By age 62 the value of that benefit will be in excess of $1 million ($1,078,062.90 to be exact).
http://www.interest.com/hugh/calc/savings.cgi?amt=120000&dep=0&cmp=Monthly&i nt=5&yrs=44
Let's presume the AVERAGE working wage for those 42 years for the high school grad, was $25,000. The non college graduate will have earned $1 million in their working career, most of which will be under the effective tax rate of 15% ($1,050,000 less the .15% tax paid on income). His total working career benefit then is: > In savings bonds at age 62 $1,078,062.90 >Earned income $1,050,000/15% >tax consequence (-$157,500) $ 892,500.00 > ------------- $1,970,562.90 > Without consideration of taxes, to compensate for the $2 million above, a person would have to start making $5,975.50 a month salary immediately upon graduation from college at age 22 (taking from age 18-22 to get their bachelors degree), to EQUAL the benefit described above by age 62 (I used 2.5% continuing return on the $1.9 million, because wages were not saved and would not be compounded, while the bond values were, which were roughly half of the derived benefit). > >http://www.interest.com/hugh/calc/rdur.cgi?A=1970562&I=2&O=L&V=40&F=0&X=Sho w+Summary+Only
However, most of the $5,975.50 will be taxed at the effective progressive rate of about 30%. So, to become equivalent benefit, you have to really earn: > >$5,975.50 x 30% (to overcome the progressive education tax) or an additional $1,792.65 per month. > What this means, put simply, is that the break even wage for a college graduate, relative to that of a high school graduate who goes to work making $20,000 a year, and whose parents invest money they'd otherwise have spent on college in a governmentretirement bond fund, is $7,768.15 per month which MUST begin at age 22. > In that article titled The Tyranny of the Diploma, Forbes calculates that 30% of all college graduates are earning equivalent to high school wages. It would be interesting to know what percentage of college graduates by age 22 are making less than $93,217 per year. My guess would be that 99% of college graduates makes less than that entering the workforce, most probably never make that in their working career. > Be honest, be bold, just come to the conclusion that college has become so expensive, and the taxes so high for the few degree plans that pay adequately to compensate for the time, effort and expense of going, that for almost everyone college is a terrible investment.
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